Taking the Train from Hanoi to Beijing: A Unique Cross-Border Journey

If you are looking for a different kind of travel experience that combines movement and discovery, taking the train from Hanoi to Beijing is definitely worth trying. You can watch the scenery change along the way, experience life on board, and feel the unique cultural exchange between Vietnam and China. In the article below, SimPM will help you understand the schedule, costs, and important tips for making your journey as complete as possible.

How long does it take to travel by train from Hanoi to Beijing?

Train travel time from Hanoi to Beijing usually ranges from about 36 g hours, depending on the schedule and waiting time between segments. If the itinerary goes smoothly, transfer waiting time may be only 1 – 2 g hours, but in some cases it can be longer. Therefore, you should check the train schedule in advance and plan your time accordingly.

This is a fairly long journey because there is no direct train route, and you will need to travel through at least one transfer point in China. Compared with flying (only about 4 – 5 g hours on a direct flight), taking the train takes much longer. However, in return, you will have the chance to enjoy and admire the scenery along the way and experience a unique cross-border journey.

See also: What is the best season to visit Beijing? Suggested ideal time

Detailed train route from Hanoi to Beijing

Since 2025, the international through-train service from Hanoi to Beijing has allowed passengers to travel across the border by rail. The train departs from Hanoi at around 21h20 on Tuesdays and Fridays each week and arrives at Beijing station after about 36 g hours of travel.

Segment 1: Hanoi – Dong Dang 

The journey starts at Gia Lam Station (Hanoi). The train will pass through domestic stations and arrive at Dong Dang Station (Lang Son), the final stop on Vietnamese territory. This is also the border area, where passengers prepare to complete exit procedures before entering China. This first train segment is about 170 km long and takes about 5 – 6 hours.

Segment 2: Dong Dang – Pingxiang

At Dong Dang Station, the train will stop so passengers can complete exit procedures from Vietnam. After passing Huu Nghi Border Gate, the train enters Chinese territory and stops at Pingxiang Station for Chinese entry procedures. This process can take from 2 – 4 hours, so you need to prepare all documents carefully and follow the instructions to save time.

To enter China smoothly, passengers must present a passport valid for at least 6 months and a valid China visa. In addition, you may be required to fill out an arrival card or present your train ticket/travel proof. Personal luggage will also be checked according to customs regulations. Please note that you should not bring prohibited or restricted items such as fresh food.

Segment 3: Pingxiang – Beijing

After completing entry procedures, the journey continues on Chinese territory. This is the longest segment and takes up most of the travel time. The train will pass through major cities such as Nanning, Guilin, Wuhan, and Zhengzhou before arriving at Beijing West Station on Monday afternoon or evening. 

The modern train system operates smoothly and offers many amenities such as sleeper berths, air conditioning, and clean restrooms. You can rest, eat, or admire the changing scenery along the way, from the border region to China’s major cities.

Where can you buy Hanoi – Beijing train tickets?

Currently, international through-tickets for the Hanoi – Beijing route are mainly distributed through the Vietnam Railways system. Therefore, you need to understand the official ticket channels to ensure safe and convenient booking for your journey.

• Buy directly at major railway stations: This is the most common and reliable method. Passengers can go to stations such as Hanoi Station, Gia Lam Station, Bac Giang Station, or Dong Dang Station to buy international through-train tickets. These are also official ticket outlets operated by the Vietnam Railways Corporation. 
• Buy through authorized agents/agencies: Some train ticket agents or travel agencies affiliated with the railway sector also support booking for the Hanoi – Beijing route. When buying through this channel, you should choose a reputable provider to avoid incorrect information or invalid tickets.
• Buy tickets in China for the connecting segment: In some cases, passengers can continue buying tickets deeper into China or for connecting segments at international through-stations within Chinese territory after completing entry procedures.
• Book through international travel consultants: Some travel companies offer package services including through-train tickets, support with exit/entry procedures, and travel schedules. This is a suitable option if you are traveling for the first time or want a more convenient journey.

Overall, the safest and easiest way is still to buy tickets directly at railway stations or through the official Vietnam Railways system. Booking early is also very important because international through-trains usually have limited seats.

What is interesting about the Hanoi to Beijing train experience?

Not just a means of transport, the train journey from Hanoi to Beijing also offers experiences that are very different from flying or traveling by car. With a trip lasting more than 40 g hours, you will have the chance to clearly feel the changes in space, culture, and pace of life along each segment, and enjoy unique and interesting activities: 

• Admire the unique cross-border scenery through the train window: You will witness the clear transformation of the landscape from fields and rolling hills in northern Vietnam to the bustling, lively cities of China.

• Experience an international through-train: This is one of the few train routes that lets you cross the border by rail, offering a fresh and different feeling from ordinary trips.
• Meet and interact with international passengers: There are often many passengers from different countries on board. This is a great opportunity to talk, connect, and broaden your cultural experience.
• Enjoy a slower pace of life: The train journey gives you more time to rest, read, listen to music, or simply chill and enjoy the peace and quiet. It is a rare chance to step away from the busy pace of everyday life.
• Experience “living on the train”: Waking up in a different place, having meals in the train car, and watching life through the window creates a very fresh feeling, like a long-distance adventure.

If you are looking for a fresh, emotional experience, traveling by train from Hanoi to Beijing will certainly give you many memorable moments.

See also: What to buy in Beijing as gifts? Detailed & travel tips

Guide to using the Internet when taking the train from Hanoi to Beijing

The train journey from Hanoi to Beijing lasts about 36 g hours and passes through many border areas. Therefore, Internet connectivity throughout the trip is not always stable. WiFi on the train is usually limited, while international roaming can be quite expensive. As a result, passengers should prepare a suitable Internet solution in advance.

One of the options many travelers love today is China eSIM SimPM. Just scan the QR code and your eSIM is activated successfully, allowing you to use stable Internet for communication, entertainment, and sharing your journey on social media. At the same time, a travel eSIM helps optimize costs significantly compared with other connectivity solutions. 

Not only convenient, SimPM also offers comprehensive support for Vietnamese users. Throughout the journey, you get fast support in Vietnamese, making connectivity easy even for first-time eSIM users. In addition, SimPM offers a 1-1 replacement policy if the eSIM has a technical issue, giving you peace of mind when using it.

To ensure uninterrupted connectivity, you should install the SimPM China eSIM before departure:

• Step 1: Go to Settings → Cellular → Add eSIM → Use QR Code
• Step 2: Scan the QR code provided by the carrier
• Step 3: Confirm to complete the installation
• Step 4: When you arrive in China, turn on Mobile Data to use the network.

With SimPM travel eSIM, you can stay confidently connected to the Internet throughout your train journey from Hanoi to Beijing, making your trip more proactive, convenient, and complete.

Total cost of taking the train from Hanoi to Beijing

According to information from the Vietnam Railways Corporation, international through-train ticket prices for Hanoi – Beijing are around 9.378.000 VND/one way for standard seat class. This is considered a fairly reasonable cost. However, in addition to the train ticket, passengers should budget for some other expenses throughout the journey. Below is a summary table for your reference:

In addition to the basic costs above, you should also set aside a small amount for personal needs such as snacks or shopping at the stop stations along the way. Overall, the total cost for the Hanoi to Beijing train journey will vary depending on each passenger’s service needs but remains quite reasonable.

See also: Self-guided Beijing travel costs: Expenses you need from A to Z

Where should you go after arriving in Beijing by train?

Not only the end point of a trip, Beijing is also a new beginning for exploring China’s capital – a place where long history, distinctive culture, and modern life come together. If you do not yet know where to go once you arrive in Beijing, here are some suggestions you should not miss:

• The Forbidden City: A symbol of the power of China’s feudal dynasties, the Forbidden City is a vast imperial palace complex with thousands of halls, carrying deep historical and cultural significance. This is the first must-visit destination in Beijing.
• Tiananmen Square: Located right in the city center, this is one of the largest squares in the world and is associated with many important historical events in China. 
• The Great Wall: Not far from central Beijing, this is a world wonder that everyone should visit at least once. Climbing the Great Wall, you will have the chance to admire a majestic landscape that seems to stretch endlessly.
• The Summer Palace: A large royal garden with lakes, palaces, and harmonious natural scenery. This is an ideal place to stroll, rest, and feel the peace after a long journey.
• Old Hutong streets: To better understand the daily life of old Beijing residents, you can explore the Hutong areas with their narrow alleys, traditional houses, and spaces rich in local cultural identity.

Important notes when taking the train from Hanoi to Beijing

The train journey from Hanoi to Beijing is a long-distance experience with many special procedures. Therefore, careful preparation will help make your trip smoother and more comfortable. Below are important tips you should keep in mind before and during the journey:

• Prepare complete and valid documents: Passengers need a passport valid for at least 6 months and a valid China visa before departure. This is a mandatory requirement for completing exit and entry procedures at Chinese through-stations.
• Book early to choose a suitable seat: The Hanoi – Beijing train has a fixed schedule and not too many seats, so you should book early to ensure a good seat and a suitable sleeper compartment for the long journey.
• Pack light but bring the essentials: You should bring comfortable clothing, personal items, basic medicine, and some necessary items such as a power bank, headphones, and tissues. Avoid bringing too much bulky luggage so it is easier to move around on the train.
• Bring snacks and drinking water: Although meals are served on the train, you should still prepare snacks, light food, or drinks to use between meals and save costs.
• Be proactive about Internet connectivity: Internet on the train may not be stable, so you should prepare a travel eSIM in advance to make sure you stay connected. 
• Always follow train and customs regulations: During the journey, there will be stops for passport and luggage checks. You should follow the train staff’s instructions, keep your documents ready, and cooperate during procedures to avoid wasting time.

If you enjoy slow-paced experiences and want to “travel to feel” rather than just “travel to arrive,” the train journey from Hanoi to Beijing will bring you many memorable emotions and experiences. As long as you prepare your documents and luggage carefully and are ready to stay connected with the SimPM China eSIM, you will have a safe, smooth, and unforgettable journey full of memories.